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解析pcap数据包格式(code)

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#include <stdio.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <linux/types.h>

typedef unsigned int  bpf_u_int32;
typedef unsigned short  u_short;
typedef int bpf_int32;
typedef struct pcap_file_header {
	bpf_u_int32 magic;
	u_short version_major;
	u_short version_minor;
	bpf_int32 thiszone;
	bpf_u_int32 sigfigs;   
	bpf_u_int32 snaplen;   
	bpf_u_int32 linktype;  
}pcap_file_header;
 
typedef struct  timestamp{
	bpf_u_int32 timestamp_s;
	bpf_u_int32 timestamp_ms;
}timestamp;
 
typedef struct pcap_header{
	timestamp ts;
	bpf_u_int32 capture_len;
	bpf_u_int32 len;
 
}pcap_header;


#define ETH_ALEN 6
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD 1
#define NIPQUAD(addr) \
		((unsigned char *)&addr)[0], \
		((unsigned char *)&addr)[1], \
		((unsigned char *)&addr)[2], \
		((unsigned char *)&addr)[3]


struct ethhdr {
	unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN];       /* destination eth addr */
	unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN];     /* source ether addr    */
	unsigned short    h_proto;                /* packet type ID field */
};

struct iphdr {
#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u8  ihl:4,
			version:4;
#elif defined (__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u8  version:4,
			ihl:4;
#endif
	__u8    tos;
	__be16  tot_len;
	__be16  id;
	__be16  frag_off;
	__u8    ttl;
	__u8    protocol;
	__u16   check;
	__be32  saddr;
	__be32  daddr;
	/*The options start here. */
};

struct tcphdr {
	__u16   source;
	__u16   dest;
	__u32   seq;
	__u32   ack_seq;
#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u16   res1:4,
			doff:4,
			fin:1,
			syn:1,
			rst:1,
			psh:1,
			ack:1,
			urg:1,
			ece:1,
			cwr:1;
#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
	__u16   doff:4,
			res1:4,
			cwr:1,
			ece:1,
			urg:1,
			ack:1,
			psh:1,
			rst:1,
			syn:1,
			fin:1;
#endif  
	__u16   window;
	__u16   check;
	__u16   urg_ptr;
};

struct udphdr {
	__u16   source;
	__u16   dest;
	__u16   len;
	__u16   check;
};

struct icmphdr {
	__u8  type;
	__u8  code;
	__u16 checksum;
	union {
		struct {
			__u16   id;
			__u16   sequence;
		} echo;
		__u32   gateway;
		struct {
			__u16   __unused;
			__u16   mtu;
		} frag;
	} un;
};

FILE *fp1, *fp2;
__u32 flag1, flag2, seq1, seq2, ip1, ip2;
long long stime;

void printPcap(int count, void * data, struct pcap_header *ph)
{
	size_t size = ph->capture_len;
	unsigned  short iPos = 0;
	struct ethhdr *eth;
	struct iphdr *iph;
	struct tcphdr *tcph;
	struct udphdr *udph;
	struct icmphdr *icmph;
	__u8 op1, op2, type, len;
	void * data1;
	int i;
	long long dt;

	if (data==NULL) {
		return;
	}
	eth = (struct ethhdr*)(data);
	eth->h_proto = ntohs(eth->h_proto);
	//printf("Ether:\tproto = 0x%x\n", eth->h_proto);
	if (eth->h_proto == 0x0800) { // IP
		iph = (struct iphdr*)(data+sizeof(struct ethhdr));
		if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) { // tcp
			tcph = (struct tcphdr*)(data+sizeof(struct ethhdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr));
			if (tcph->ack == 0 && tcph->syn == 1) {
				seq1 = ntohl(tcph->seq);
				ip1 = iph->saddr;
				flag1 = 1;
				stime = 1000000LL*ph->ts.timestamp_s + ph->ts.timestamp_ms;
			} else if (tcph->ack == 1 && tcph->syn == 1) {
				seq2 = ntohl(tcph->seq);
				ip2 = iph->saddr;
				flag2 = 1;
			}

			if (flag1 == 0) {
				flag1 = 1;
				seq1 = ntohl(tcph->seq)-1;
				ip1 = iph->saddr;
				stime = 1000000LL*ph->ts.timestamp_s + ph->ts.timestamp_ms;
			}
			if (flag2 == 0 && iph->saddr != ip1) {
				flag2 = 1;
				seq2 = ntohl(tcph->seq)-1;
				ip2 = iph->saddr;
			}

			dt = (1000000LL*ph->ts.timestamp_s+ph->ts.timestamp_ms) - stime;
			fprintf(fp1, "%d\t%llu\t", count, dt/1000);
			fprintf(fp1, "%d.%d.%d.%d\t%d.%d.%d.%d\t%u\t%u\t%d\t",
						NIPQUAD(iph->saddr), NIPQUAD(iph->daddr),
						(iph->saddr==ip1?ntohl(tcph->seq)-seq1:ntohl(tcph->seq)-seq2),
						(iph->saddr==ip1?ntohl(tcph->ack_seq)-seq2:ntohl(tcph->ack_seq)-seq1),
						ntohs(iph->tot_len)-iph->ihl*4-tcph->doff*4 + tcph->syn + tcph->fin);
			fprintf(fp1, "%d\t%d\t%d\t%d\t", ntohs(iph->tot_len), iph->ihl*4, tcph->doff*4, iph->ttl);
			fprintf(fp1, "%u\t%u\t%d\t%d\t%d\t",
						ntohl(tcph->seq), ntohl(tcph->ack_seq),
						tcph->ack, tcph->syn, ntohs(tcph->window));

			if (tcph->doff > 5) {
				data1 = data + sizeof(struct ethhdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr)+sizeof(struct tcphdr);
				op1 = *(__u8*)(data1);
				op2 = *(__u8*)(data1+1);
				type = *(__u8*)(data1+2);
				len = *(__u8*)(data1+3);
				//fprintf(fp1, "%u\t%u\t%u\t%u\n", op1, op2, type, len);
				if (op1 == 1 && op2 == 1 && type == 5) { // sack
					i = 4;
					while (i < len+2) {
						if (i > 4) fprintf(fp1, " ");
						fprintf(fp1, "%u-%u", ntohl(*(__u32*)(data1+i))-seq2, ntohl(*(__u32*)(data1+i+4))-seq2);
						i += 8;
					}
				}
			}
			fprintf(fp1, "\n");

		} else if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP) { // udp
			udph = (struct udphdr*)(data+sizeof(struct ethhdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr));
			//printf("UDP:\tsource=%u\tdest=%u\tlen=%d\n", ntohs(udph->source), ntohs(udph->dest), ntohs(udph->len));
		} else if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) { // ICMP
			icmph = (struct icmphdr*)(data+sizeof(struct ethhdr)+sizeof(struct iphdr));
			//printf("ICMP:\ttype=%u\tcode=%u\n", icmph->type, icmph->code);
		}
	}
}

#define MAX_ETH_FRAME 1514000
int main (int argc, const char * argv[])
{
	pcap_file_header  pfh;
	pcap_header  ph;
	int count=0;
	void * buff = NULL;
	int readSize=0;
	int ret = 0;
 
	 if (argc != 2) {
		 printf("uage: ./a.out pcap_filename\n");
		 return -1;
	 }
	FILE *fp = fopen(argv[1], "r");
	if (fp==NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Open file %s error.", argv[1]);
		return -1;
	}
	fread(&pfh, sizeof(pcap_file_header), 1, fp);
 
	fp1 = fopen("out", "w");
	fprintf(fp1, "#ID\tTIME\tsaddr\tdaddr\tseq\tack_seq\tpayload\ttot_len\tihl\tdoff\tttl\tseq\tack_seq\tack\tsyn\twin\tSACK\n");
	buff = (void *)malloc(MAX_ETH_FRAME);
	flag1 = flag2 = 0;

	for (count=1; ; count++) {
		memset(buff,0,MAX_ETH_FRAME);
		readSize=fread(&ph, sizeof(pcap_header), 1, fp);
		if (readSize<=0) {
			break;
		}
		if (buff==NULL) {
			fprintf(stderr, "malloc memory failed.\n");
			return -1;
		}
 
		readSize=fread(buff,1,ph.capture_len, fp);
		if (readSize != ph.capture_len) {
			free(buff);
			fprintf(stderr, "pcap file parse error.\n");
			return -1;
		}
		printPcap(count, buff, &ph);

		if (feof(fp) || readSize <=0 ) {
			break;
		}
	}
	fclose(fp);
	fclose(fp1);
	return ret;
}